Thursday 5 January 2017

(Updated as on January 04, 2017) Withdrawal of Legal Tender Character of the Old Bank Notes in the denominations of ₹ 500 and ₹ 1000

Withdrawal of Legal Tender Character of the Old Bank Notes in the denominations of ₹ 500 and ₹ 1000 and The Specified Bank Notes (Cessation of Liabilities) Ordinance 2016
(Updated as on January 04, 2017)
1. What is the Specified Bank Notes (Cessation of Liabilities) Ordinance 2016?
The Specified Bank Notes (Cessation of Liabilities) Ordinance 2016 has been promulgated by the President of India (GoI Ordinance No. 10 of 2016 dated December 30, 2016) to provide for cessation of liabilities on the Specified Banknotes and for connected/incidental matters and comes into effect from December 31, 2016. In terms of this ordinance, with effect from December 31, 2016, the Specified Bank Notes shall cease to be the liabilities of the Reserve Bank of India and shall cease to have the guarantee of the Central Government.
A grace period has been provided during which the Specified Bank Notes can be deposited at five RBI Offices (Mumbai, New Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, and Nagpur) in accordance with this Ordinance by Indian citizens who make a declaration that they were outside India between November 9 and December 30, 2016, subject to conditions or any class of persons for reasons that may be specified by notification by the Central Government.
The Reserve Bank, if satisfied after making the necessary verifications, that the reasons for failure to deposit the notes till December 30, 2016 are genuine, will credit the value of notes in the KYC (Know Your Customer) compliant bank account of the tenderer.
Holding the specified banknotes (SBNs) for the purpose of deposit by Resident Indian citizens who were abroad during November 9, 2016 to December 30, 2016 and Non Resident Indian citizens who were abroad during November 9, 2016 to December 30, 2016 is permissible during grace period. With effect from January 2, 2017 Resident Indian citizens who were abroad during November 9, 2016 to December 30, 2016 can avail this facility upto March 31, 2017 and Non Resident Indian citizens who were abroad during November 9, 2016 to December 30, 2016 can avail this facility upto June 30, 2017. While there is no monetary limit for exchange for the eligible Resident Indians, the limit for NRIs will be as per the relevant FEMA Regulations. In terms of Section 6 of the Ordinance, whoever knowingly or wilfully makes any false declaration shall be punishable with a fine which may extend to 50,000 INR or five times the amount of the face value of the SBNs tendered whichever is higher. Any person aggrieved by the refusal of the Reserve Bank to credit the value of notes as mentioned above may make a representation to the Central Board of the Reserve Bank within 14 days of the communication of such refusal to him/her.
In terms of Section 5 of the Ordinance, from December 31, 2016 no person shall knowingly or voluntarily hold, transfer or receive any specified banknotes. After the expiry of grace period, holding of not more than 10 notes in total, irrespective of denomination or not more than 25 notes for the purpose of study/ research/ numismatics is permitted. In terms of Section 7, contravention of Section 5 shall be punishable with fine which may extend upto 10,000 INR or five times the face value of the SBNs involved in the contravention, whichever is higher.
In case the contravention/default in terms of Sections 6 and 7 is by a company, every person who was in charge of and responsible to the company at the time of contravention/ default shall deemed to be guilty and will be liable to be proceeded against and punished. If the offence is proved to be attributable to the conduct by any director/manager/secretary/officer/employee of the company, such person shall also be deemed to be guilty of the offence and will be liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.
2. How can NRIs and the Indian citizens who were abroad exchange the SBNs?
In terms of Paragraph 4.1 of the GoI Ordinance No. 10 of 2016 dated December 31, 2016 on “The Specified Bank Notes (Cessation of Liabilities), a facility for exchange of SBNs is made available for the resident and non-resident citizens who could not avail the facility from November 10 to December 30, 2016 on account of their absence from India during the aforementioned period. The facility will remain open for residents from January 2, 2017 to March 31, 2017 and for NRIs from January 2, 2017 to June 30, 2017 at five Reserve Bank offices at Mumbai, New Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, and Nagpur.
The facility can be availed only in individual capacity and only on one occasion during the period. No third party tender is permissible under the facility.
This facility will not be available for Indian citizens resident in Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan and Bangladesh.
3. Is the facility for exchange of SBNs by NRIs available outside India?
No. For NRIs the facility is available from January 2, 2017 to June 30, 2017 at five Reserve Bank offices at Mumbai, New Delhi, Chennai, Kolkata, and Nagpur. The limit of exchange for NRIs will be as per the relevant FEMA Regulations.
4. Is the facility available to Overseas Citizens of India (OCI)/Persons of Indian Origin (PIO)?
No, the facility is not available to OCIs/PIOs.
5. Is the facility available to resident Indians?
No, the facility is not available to all resident Indians, but only to those who were not in India during the period November 9, 2016 to December 30, 2016.
6. How much amount can I withdraw from an ATM?
The daily limit of withdrawal from ATMs has been increased (within the overall weekly limits specified) with effect from January 01, 2017, from the existing ₹ 2500/- to ₹ 4500/- per day per card. There is no change in weekly withdrawal limits.
7. What are the withdrawal limits for JDY account holders?
A JDY account holder can avail the deposit facility till December 30, 2016 subject to the caps and other laid down limits in accord with norms and procedures.
With a view to protecting the innocent farmers and rural account holders of PMJDY from activities of money launderers and legal consequences under the Benami Property Transaction & Money Laundering laws, it has been decided to place certain limits, as a matter of precaution, on the operations in the PMJDY accounts funded through deposits of Specified Bank Notes (SBNs) after November 09, 2016. As a temporary measure, the banks have been advised that:
(1) Fully KYC compliant account holders may be allowed to withdraw ₹ 10,000 from their account, in a month. The branch managers may allow further withdrawals beyond ₹10,000 within the current applicable limits only after ascertaining the genuineness of such withdrawals and duly documenting the same on the bank’s record.
(2) Limited or Non-KYC compliant account holders may be allowed to withdraw ₹ 5,000 per month from the amount deposited through SBNs after November 09, 2016 within the overall ceiling of ₹ 10,000.
8. Does the limit of ₹24,000 withdrawal apply to withdrawals from bank account of one bank from another bank?
These limits are not applicable to cash withdrawal from a bank account by one bank from another bank, Post Office, Money Changers operating at International airports and operators of White Label ATMs. The branches maintaining Currency Chests have been advised to accommodate the requests from other branches in their vicinity – linked or otherwise – for supply of cash.
9. Can I withdraw cash against cheque?
Yes, you can withdraw cash against withdrawal slip or cheque subject to a weekly limit of ₹ 24000 (including withdrawals from ATMs and over the counter) from the bank accounts.
Business entities having Current Accounts which are operational for last three months or more will be allowed to draw ₹ 50,000 per week. This can be done in a single transaction or multiple transactions. This facility has been extended to Overdraft and Cash Credit accounts and traders registered with the Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC) markets or mandis. Accordingly, holders of current/overdraft/cash credit accounts, which are operational for the last three months or more, may withdraw upto ₹ 50,000 in cash, in a week. Such withdrawals may be disbursed predominantly in ₹ 2,000 denomination bank notes. This enhanced limit for weekly withdrawal is not applicable for personal overdraft accounts. Farmers are allowed to draw upto ₹ 25,000 per week in cash from their loan (including Kisan Credit Card limit) or deposit accounts subject to their accounts being compliant with the extant KYC norms.
10. What is being done for the farmers?
Farmers are allowed to draw upto ₹ 25,000 per week in cash from their loan (including Kisan Credit Card limit) or deposit accounts subject to their accounts being compliant with the extant KYC norms.
Towards ensuring unhindered farming operations during the Rabi crop season, NABARD would be utilizing its own cash credit limits up to about ₹ 23,000 crore to enable the DCCBs to disburse the required crop loans to PACS and farmers. Banks with currency chests have been advised to ensure adequate cash supply to the DCCBs and RRBs. Adequate cash supply should also be ensured for rural branches of all commercial (including RRBs). Bank branches located in APMCs may also be given adequate cash to facilitate smooth procurement.

CONDITIONS FOR OPENING ACCOUNTS OF FOREIGN NATIONALS, STUDENTS AND NRI

ELIGIBILITY CONDITIONS FOR OPENING OF RESIDENT INDIAN OR NRI ACCOUNTS
Account TypeDomestic / Resident AccountsNon Resident Ordinary (NRO) AccountsNon Resident External (NRE) AccountsForeign Currency Non-resident (Bank) {FCNR (B)} Accounts
Residential Status
NRINot-permitted1Permitted2,7Permitted2Permitted2
PIONot-permitted1Permitted2,3,7Permitted2,3Permitted2,3
OCINot-permitted1Permitted2,3,7Permitted2,3Permitted2,3
Foreign Nationals on employment in IndiaPermitted3,4Not-permitted4Not-permittedNot-permitted
Foreign Students studying in IndiaNot-permittedPermitted3,5Not-permittedNot-permitted
Foreign Tourists on short visit to IndiaNot-permittedPermitted3,6Not-permittedNot-permitted
1 However a joint account with Resident Indian (RI) who is a close relative can be opened subject to following conditions:
  • Mode of operation permitted is 'Either or Survivor' only
  • The RI will be the primary/first account holder in the joint account and NRI (PIO / OCI) will be the second applicant
2 A joint account with Resident Indian (RI) who is a close relative can also be opened subject to following conditions:
  • Mode of operation permitted is 'Former (NRI) or Survivor' only
  • The NRI (PIO / OCI) will be the primary/first account holder in the joint account and RI will be the second applicant
3 Following conditions applicable:
  • Pakistani National will require a prior approval from RBI before opening the account.
  • Bangladesh National to have a valid visa and residential permit issued by Foreigner Registration Office (FRO) / Foreigner Regional Registration Office (FRRO) concerned.
4 Foreign nationals who come to India on employment and on leaving the India can convert their Domestic account to NRO account, to enable them to receive their legitimate dues subject to certain conditions. But, continuation of account beyond 6 months will require RBI’s approval.
5 NRO account be opened for Foreign Students studying in India on the basis of his/her passport (with appropriate visa & immigration endorsement) which contains the proof of identity and address in the home country along with a photograph and a letter offering admission from the educational institution, subject to following:
  1. Within a period of 30 days of opening the account, the foreign student should submit to the branch where the account is opened, a valid address proof giving local address, in the form of a rent agreement or a letter from the educational institution as a proof of living in a facility provided by the educational institution. Banks should not insist on the landlord visiting the branch for verification of rent documents and alternative means of verification of local address may be adopted by banks.
  2. During the 30 days period, the account should be operated with a condition of allowing foreign remittances not exceeding USD 1,000 into the account and a cap of monthly withdrawal to Rs. 50,000/-, pending verification of address.
  3. On submission of the proof of current address, the account would be treated as a normal NRO account, and will be operated in terms of extant instructions.
6 Continuation of account beyond 6 months will require RBI’s approval.
7 NRIs (including PIO / OCI) residing in Nepal or Bhutan are not permitted to open NRO account.

*Sources RBI/sbi and other bank sights.

Exchange facility to foreign citizens



1. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 20 dated November 25, 2016 had permitting foreign citizens to exchange foreign exchange for Indian currency notes up to a limit of ₹ 5000/- per week till December 15, 2016 and and was extended up to December 31, 2016 vide A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 22 dated December 16, 2016.

2. On a review it has been decided that the instructions contained in the A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 20 dated November 25, 2016 shall continue to be in force till January 31, 2017.